Iraq: From Bad
To Worse
By Peggy Gish"From bad to worse" is a common phrase Iraqis use when
describing what is happening in Iraq. Working here, outside the isolated
Green Zone or military bases, we get a different picture from the
optimistic depictions released by the US government. I mostly hear from
Iraqis that the presence of American military has lowered their quality of
life, and set back their progress in building a peaceful and democratic
society.
Even from those who say it is necessary for the US military to remain
longer in Iraq to prevent greater factional fighting or civil war, we hear
despair. They speak of the snail-pace progress in repairing
infrastructure, the growing humanitarian crisis, the depressed economic
system, and the lack of basic security.
Some brief examples:
—Of the three million residents of Sadr City, a poor area of Baghdad,
72 percent have hepatitis A or E, because of polluted water. In Sadr City
we saw trenches dug along the main streets for sewer system repair.
According to leaders of Sadr City, this project does not include replacing
the cracked and inadequate pipes along the side streets that connect to
the people's homes.
—Although more manufactured goods are available in the markets of
Iraq's cities, poverty is severe, with an estimated 40 percent
unemployment, and increasing malnutrition. Cheaper foreign goods flooding
the market and the takeover of Iraqi businesses and oil production by US
companies continue to erode the economy.
—Families in Fallujah are slowly starting to rebuild with little help
from the US or Iraqi governments. Since the Nov. 2004 attacks, US forces
still wage active warfare in many other cities and villages. As of Aug.
14, US and Iraqi forces were surrounding the city of Tellafar, west of
Mosul and had used heavy bombs in attacks on the city of Haqlaniyah.
—Iraqi people live in daily fear of explosions and kidnappings by the
violent resistance groups as well as violent house raids, indiscriminate
roundups, abusive interrogations, and imprisonment by US and Iraqi forces.
—They are also worried about corruption in the new Iraqi government and
the brutal violence of the newer Iraqi special police commandos, trained
by the US and operating under the Ministry of Interior. Some call this
"state terrorism." Iraqis tell us about family members being abducted from
their homes, tortured, and sometimes found dead by a roadside. Prisoners'
families report paying thousands of dollars to prevent the prisoners from
being tortured or forced to give confessions on TV of crimes they did not
commit.
Meanwhile, most Iraqis are trying to go on with life as normally as
possible, caring for their families. Countless Iraqis try to keep hope
alive by working with organizations that foster unity, human rights, and
local democratic activity. They worry, however, that all the sacrifices
and hardships they have endured will not lead them to a freer and safer
life.
—Peggy Gish, a Church of the Brethren member working with Christian
Peacemaker Teams (CPT) in Iraq, wrote this article on Aug. 14. CPT places
teams of trained peacemakers in regions of lethal conflict. An initiative
of the Historic Peace Churches (Mennonite, Church of the Brethren, and
Quaker), CPT enjoys support and membership from a wide range of Christian
denominations. See
www.cpt.org.
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